
Dandruff is a common chronic scalp condition, which is marked by itching and flaking of the skin on your scalp.
Although dandruff isn’t infectious and is rarely serious, it can be embarrassing and sometimes hard to treat.
The good news is that dandruff can usually be controlled. Mild cases of dandruff may need not anything more than daily shampooing with a gentle cleanser.
More stubborn cases of dandruff often respond to medicated shampoos.
Dandruff is an itchy skin disorder of the scalp that develops during the normal growing process of the scalp’s skin cells.
In a normal scalp, old cells die and are sloughed off in the region of every month, and stand-in cells are manufactured quickly. In a dandruff scalp, the leave-taking cells are sloughed off before they are dead.
Cause of Dandruff
Contrary to the old wives tales, dandruff isn’t caused by too much shampooing or dry skin.
It is triggered by overactive oil glands, food allergies, stress, excessive perspiration, or harsh shampoos.
There is a common mistaken belief that dandruff is caused by scalp skin being too dry.
Hence some people avoid washing their hair, believe that the drying effect of shampoo will worsen their dandruff.
Their scalp is almost certainly not being cleanse enough; the scale is building up into larger, more noticeable flakes previous to it falls off the skin.
Dandruff evils tend to occur more regularly in people with oily skin and hair.
Symptoms of Dandruff
1. There are while flakes of skin on the scalp, and in the person’s hair
2. Flakes may be oily looking
3. Head may feel tight and itchy
4. Head may feel tingly
5. Head may feel sore
6. Red, flaky, greasy patches of skin (adults, Seborrheic dermatitis of the scalp in adults)
7. Crusting and scaling rash on scalp (babies with Seborrheic dermatitis, or cradle cap)
Treatment of Dandruff
There are several types of over-the-counter shampoos available for treating dandruff.
If you try one and it doesn’t have the desired effect, move on to the next. Following are four common types of dandruff shampoos:
1. Selenium sulfide shampoos, such as Selsun Blue, can prevent cell turnover and may help manage the malassezia fungus.
These types of shampoos may discolor blond or gray hair and can cause significant staining in chemically treated hair, so follow the directions carefully and rinse well.
2. Ketoconazole shampoo, like Nizoral, contains a broad antifungal agent.
3. Tar-based shampoos, such as Neutrogena T/Gel, contain coal tar, which slows cell turnover and reduces the formation of dandruff’s scaly flakes.
Home Remedies for Dandruff
The juice of snake gourd is helpfulin the prevention and dandruff treatment. The juice should be rubbed over the scalp for this purpose.
Mix 2 tablespoons of fresh apple juice to 2 tablespoons of warm water, relate on hair, rub, leave for 10-15 minutes and then rinse.
Repeat this process 2-3 times a week to get rid of dandruff. This dandruff remedy is useful natural remedy for dandruff.
Dandruff treatment – Massage your scalp with the combination of olive oil and almond oil; leave it for five minutes after you feel the on fire sensation. Rinse properly for a dandruff free hair.
Soak two tablespoons of fenugreek seeds in water overnight. Grind the softened seeds in the morning, apply this paste on the scalp and leave it for half an hour.
Then wash you hair with ritha solution or shikakai. This is also popular and effective home remedy for dandruff.
Cider vinegar added to the final rinsing water after shampooing also helps to prevent dandruff. This is very effective dandruff cure.
Exposure of the head to the rays of the sun is also useful assess in the treatment of dandruff.
Warm 300 grams of coconut oil with 3 grams of black pepper. When it starts boiling stop heating, sieve with a fine cloth and keep in a bottle. Massage with fingertips in the night gently. This is another useful home remedy for dandruff.
The use of a teaspoon of fresh lime juice for the last rinse while wash hair is highly beneficial. It leaves the hair glowing and also removes stickiness and prevents dandruff.
About the Author
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